James Byrnes

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James Byrnes
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Current Court Information:
Supreme Court of the United States
Title:   Former Justice
Position:   Seat #4
Service:
Appointed by:   Franklin D. Roosevelt
Active:   6/25/1941 - 10/3/1942
Preceded by:   James Clark McReynolds
Succeeded by:   Wiley Rutledge
Personal History
Born:   May 2, 1879
Home State:   Charleston, SC
Deceased:   April 9, 1972
Law School:   Read law, 1903

Contents

James Francis Byrnes (1879-1972) was a justice on the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated by Franklin Delano Roosevelt and joined the court in 1941. He was the U.S. senator from South Carolina at the time of appointment. He resigned from the post on October 3, 1942 and went on to serve as the Governor of South Carolina. He passed away on April 9, 1972.[1]

Early life and education

Professional career

  • Official court reporter, 2nd Circuit Court of South Carolina, 1900-1908
  • Editor, Aiken Journal and Review, Aiken, South Carolina, 1903-1907
  • Solicitor, 2nd Judicial Circuit of South Carolina, 1908-1910
  • U.S. Representative from South Carolina, 1911-1925
  • Private practice, Spartanburg, South Carolina, 1925-1931
  • U.S. Senator from South Carolina, 1931-1941
  • U.S. Director of Economic Stabilization, 1942-1943
  • Chairman, U.S. War Mobilization Board, 1943-1945
  • U.S. Secretary of State, 1945-1947
  • Private practice, Washington, DC, 1947-19
  • State Governor, South Carolina, 1951-1955 [1]

Judicial career

Supreme Court of the United States

Justice Byrnes was nominated to the Supreme Court of the United States by Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 12, 1941, to a seat vacated by James Clark McReynolds. He was confirmed by the Senate on June 12, 1941 and received his commission on June 25, 1941. Byrnes resigned from the court on October 3, 1942. [1] He was succeeded to this post by Wiley Rutledge.

See also

External links

References

Federal judicial offices
Preceded by:
James Clark McReynolds
Supreme Court
1941–1942
Seat #4
Succeeded by:
Wiley Rutledge
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