John Rutledge

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John Rutledge
John Rutledge.jpg
Current Court Information:
Supreme Court of the United States
Title:   Former Judge
Position:   Seat #2
Service:
Appointed by:   George Washington
Active:   9/26/1789 - 3/5/1791, 7/1/1795 - 12/28/1795
Chief:   7/1/1795 - 12/28/1795
Preceded by:   New Seat
Succeeded by:   Thomas Johnson
Personal History
Born:   September 18, 1739
Home State:   Charleston, SC
Deceased:   June 21, 1800
Law School:   Read law, 1760

Contents

John Rutledge was a federal judge who served as an Associate Justice on the Supreme Court of the United States. He joined the court in 1789 after an appointment from George Washington. He resigned from this post in 1791 and later received a recess appointment to the position of Chief Justice in 1795. Washington's appointment was not confirmed by the Senate and he left office on December 12 1785 after serving for only 5 months.[1]

Early life and education

Professional career

  • Private practice, Charleston, South Carolina
  • Member, South Carolina House of Commons, 1761-1776
  • Attorney general pro tem, State of South Carolina, 1764-1765
  • Member, Stamp Act Congress, 1765
  • Member, Continental Congress, 1774-1776, 1782-1783
  • Member, South Carolina Council of Safety, 1776
  • President, South Carolina General Assembly, 1776-1778
  • State Governor, South Carolina, 1779-1782
  • Member, South Carolina House of Representatives, 1782, 1784-1790
  • Judge, Chancery Court of South Carolina, 1784-1790
  • Delegate, Federal Constitutional Convention, 1787
  • Member, South Carolina convention to ratify U.S. Constitution, 1788
  • Chief justice, South Carolina Court of Common Pleas, 1791-1795 [1]

Judicial career

Supreme Court of the United States

He was nominated by President George Washington on September 24, 1789. He was confirmed on September 26, 1789, and received commission that same day. He resigned on March 5, 1791. [1] He was succeeded to this post by Thomas Johnson.


Rutledge was also nominated to serve as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court by President George Washington. Washington's appointment was not confirmed by the Senate and he left office on December 12 1785 after serving for only 5 months.[1]

See also

External links

  • John Rutledge. Biography from the US Army Center of Military History

References

Federal judicial offices
Preceded by:
NA - new seat
Supreme Court
1789–1791
Seat #2
Succeeded by:
Thomas Johnson
South CarolinaSouth Carolina Supreme CourtSouth Carolina Court of AppealsSouth Carolina Circuit CourtsSouth Carolina Masters-in-EquitySouth Carolina Family CourtsSouth Carolina Magistrate CourtsSouth Carolina Municipal CourtsSouth Carolina Probate CourtsUnited States District Court for the District of South CarolinaUnited States bankruptcy court, District of South CarolinaUnited States Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitSouth Carolina countiesSouth Carolina judicial newsSouth Carolina judicial electionsJudicial selection in South CarolinaSouthCarolinaTemplate.jpg
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