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South Carolina Supreme Court

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South Carolina Supreme Court
Court information
Justices:   5
Location:   Columbia, South Carolina
Judicial selection
Method:   Legislative election of judges
Term:   10 years
Active justices

Jean Hoefer Toal  •  Costa Pleicones  •  Donald Beatty  •  John Kittredge  •  Kaye Hearn  •  

Former justices

Contents

The South Carolina Supreme Court is the highest court in the state of South Carolina. The court is composed of a Chief Justice and four Associate Justices. Judges are selected by the legislature of South Carolina to serve terms of ten years. There is no prohibition against justices serving multiple terms on the court.

Justices

The South Carolina Supreme Court has 5 justices.
JudgeTermAppointed byParty
Chief Justice Jean Hoefer Toal1998 - presentDemocrat
Justice Costa Pleicones1991 - present
Justice Donald Beatty2003 - presentDemocrat
Justice John Kittredge2003 - present
Justice Kaye Hearn1995 - present

Chief justice

Jean Hoefer Toal currently serves as Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court. Justice Toal was re-elected in 2004 for a ten-year term. Her term expires in 2014. Judge Hoefer Toal is a Democrat.

Jurisdiction

The court has original and appellate jurisdiction. It has exclusive appellate jurisdiction for all state cases regarding the death penalty, state utility rates, judgments involving public bonded indebtedness and elections, and orders limiting state grand juries and relating to abortions by minors. Original jurisdiction pertains to the issuance writs including mandamus, certiorari, and extraordinary bills. Additionally, the court has the responsibility of overseeing the admission of individuals to practice law in the state. It also supervises the discipline of attorneys and suspension of those no longer able to practice due to mental or physical condition.

Judicial selection

The South Carolina Supreme Court has five justices, one Chief Justice and four Associate Justices. Justices are elected to ten year terms.[1] South Carolina and Virginia are the only states where lawmakers alone select judges.

Qualifications

According to Section 2-19-35(A) of the South Carolina Constitution, the Judicial Merit Selection Commission considers "constitutional qualifications, ethical fitness, professional and academic ability, character, reputation, physical health, mental stability, experience, and judicial temperament" when determining candidates to the Supreme Court of the state.[2]

Removal of justices

Salaries

The Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court earns $144,029 annually, while associate justices earn $137,171, as of January 2010.[3][4]

Notable decisions

History of the court

South Carolina Supreme Court building in Columbia

The Supreme Court is based in Columbia, South Carolina. Up until 1971, the court was based in the State House, but in that year, the court moved to the old Columbia Post Office. The building was renovated in 1991.[5]

Notable firsts

See also

External links

References

South CarolinaSouth Carolina Supreme CourtSouth Carolina Court of AppealsSouth Carolina Circuit CourtsSouth Carolina Masters-in-EquitySouth Carolina Family CourtsSouth Carolina Magistrate CourtsSouth Carolina Municipal CourtsSouth Carolina Probate CourtsUnited States District Court for the District of South CarolinaUnited States bankruptcy court, District of South CarolinaUnited States Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitSouth Carolina countiesSouth Carolina judicial newsSouth Carolina judicial electionsJudicial selection in South Carolina
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