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William Rehnquist

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William Rehnquist
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Current Court Information:
Supreme Court of the United States
Title:   Former Chief Justice
Position:   Seat #1
Service:
Appointed by:   Ronald Reagan
Active:   9/25/1986 - 9/3/2005
Chief:   9/25/1986 - 9/3/2005
Preceded by:   Warren Burger
Succeeded by:   John G. Roberts
Past post:   Supreme Court, Associate Justice
Past term:   12/15/1971 - 9/26/1986
Personal History
Born:   October 1, 1924
Home State:   Milwaukee, WI
Deceased:   September 3, 2005
Bachelors:   Stanford, B.A., 1948
Law School:   Stanford Law, LL.B, 1952
Grad. School:   Stanford, M.A., 1948
Harvard, M.A., 1949
Military service:   U.S. Army, 1943-1946

Contents

William Hubbs Rehnquist was a justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. President Ronald Reagan nominated Justice Rehnquist to the position of Chief Justice after the retirement of Warren Burger, and he was confirmed in 1986. Rehnquist served as the Supreme Court's sixteenth Chief Justice from 1986 till his death in 2005. At the time of appointment, Rehnquist as an Associate Justice on the court. He joined the court at that post in 1971 after an appointment from Richard Nixon. He served as Chief Justice until his death on September 3, 2005.[1]

Early life and education

Rehnquist grew up in the Milwaukee North Shore suburb of Shorewood. Rehnquist enjoyed a relatively undistinguished childhood in his middle-class suburban home of Shorewood. Rehnquist was the son of a paper salesman and grew up in a heavily conservative household. During his youth, popular Republican leaders such as Alf Landon, Wendell Wilkie, and Herbert Hoover were idolized. [2] After his military service, he attended the following institutions:

  • Stanford University, B.A., 1948
  • Stanford University, M.A., 1948
  • Harvard University, M.A., 1949
  • Stanford Law School, LL.B, 1952 [1]

Military service

World War II erupted before Rehnquist had a chance to complete his education and the future chief justice enlisted in the Air Force branch of the army as a weather observer. He served in North Africa from 1943-1946. [2]

Professional career

  • Law clerk, Justice Robert H. Jackson, Supreme Court of the United States, 1952-1953
  • Private practice, Phoenix, Arizona, 1953-1969
  • Assistant U.S. attorney general, Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice, 1969-1971 [1]

Judicial career

Supreme Court of the United States

Chief Justice

Rehnquist was nominated to the position of Chief Justice by Ronald Reagan on June 20, 1986, to a seat vacated by Warren Burger. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 17, 1986 and received commission on September 25, 1986. He served as Chief Justice until his death on September 3, 2005.[1] He was succeeded to this post by John G. Roberts.

Associate Justice

Rehnquist was nominated to an Associate Justice position on the Supreme Court by Richard Nixon on October 22, 1971, to fill the seat vacated by John Marshall Harlan. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on December 10, 1971 and received commission on December 15, 1971. He served until he was elevated to chief justice in 1986. [1] He was succeeded to this post by Antonin Scalia.

See also

External links

References

Federal judicial offices
Preceded by:
John Harlan II
Supreme Court
1971–1986
Succeeded by:
Antonin Scalia
Preceded by:
Warren Burger
Supreme Court
1986–2005
Seat #1
Succeeded by:
John G. Roberts
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